Why? Because hundreds of C extensions (including numpy , cryptography , lxml ) are not yet thread-safe without the GIL. However, the Python team expects GIL-free builds to become fully supported by .
The JIT works by compiling simple Python bytecode sequences into native machine code at runtime, specializing for common operations (e.g., integer addition, attribute lookups, calls to built-in functions). python news today release 3.13 november 2025
For CI/CD pipelines, add:
This feature uses a small on-device LLM (Mistral-7B distilled) that ships with Python 3.13 – optional, install via python -m ensure_explain . In response to global supply chain security mandates (including upcoming US Executive Order 14110 compliance), Python 3.13 now includes a native Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) generator. specializing for common operations (e.g.