Myanmar Constitution 2008 | Linux FRESH |
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The military declared a one-year state of emergency under , promising new elections. However, it then suspended key chapters of the constitution, arrested the elected president and state counsellor, and replaced the civilian government with the State Administration Council (SAC)—a body composed entirely of generals and their allies. myanmar constitution 2008
The referendum on May 10, 2008 (with a second phase on May 24 in cyclone-hit areas) was the climax. struck on May 2. The junta proceeded with the vote despite international pleas to focus on disaster relief. In hard-hit towns like Bogale, reports emerged of soldiers forcing villagers to vote “Yes” in exchange for food aid. Official results claimed 98.12% approval, with a turnout of 98%. The United Nations and many Western governments called the exercise a sham. By [Author Name] The military declared a one-year
The constitution allows for the possibility of a state constitution, but any such document must be “consistent with the union constitution.” The Tatmadaw retains control of military operations even inside state territories. This has been a primary grievance for ethnic armed organizations (EAOs) like the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) and the United Wa State Army (UWSA), who have refused to disarm. The 2008 Constitution did not end Myanmar’s civil wars—it froze them. When the military ousted the elected NLD government on February 1, 2021, it justified the takeover using the 2008 Constitution itself. General Min Aung Hlaing claimed the November 2020 election (which the NLD won with over 80% of the vote) was fraudulent—a claim rejected by international observers and Myanmar’s own Union Election Commission. struck on May 2